r - linking with RcppArmadillo (lapack) fails: undefined symbol: dgesdd_ -
i writing r package packagefoo
rcpparmadillo. however, have problems compiling package in linux. glad if me. not know wrong.
i have single cpp file following header:
#include <stdio.h> #include <string> #include <bitset> #include <fstream> #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <cmath> #include <rcpparmadillo.h> // [[rcpp::depends(rcpparmadillo)]] using namespace rcpp;
when devtools::load_all()
following:
* installing *source* package ‘packagefoo’ ... ** libs g++ -i/usr/share/r/include -dndebug -i"/home/user/r/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.2/rcpp/include" -i"/home/user/r/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.2/rcpparmadillo/include" -fpic -g -o2 -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -wformat -werror=format-security -d_fortify_source=2 -g -c rcppexports.cpp -o rcppexports.o g++ -i/usr/share/r/include -dndebug -i"/home/user/r/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.2/rcpp/include" -i"/home/user/r/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.2/rcpparmadillo/include" -fpic -g -o2 -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -wformat -werror=format-security -d_fortify_source=2 -g -c functions.cpp -o functions.o g++ -shared -l/usr/lib/r/lib -wl,-bsymbolic-functions -wl,-z,relro -o packagefoo.so rcppexports.o functions.o -l/usr/lib/r/lib -lr installing /tmp/rtmpvf8b08/devtools_install_63383fe5bd9a/packagefoo/libs * done (packagefoo) loading required package: matrix error in dyn.load(dllfile) : unable load shared object '/home/user/documents/packagefoo/src/packagefoo.so': /home/user/documents/packagefoo/src/packagefoo.so: undefined symbol: dgesdd_
i googled around , found dgesdd_
part of lapack
. checking linking ldd
of packagefoo.so
doesn't show linked lapack
libraries.
linux-vdso.so.1 => (0x00007ffc3615f000) libr.so => /usr/lib/libr.so (0x00007f696e061000) libstdc++.so.6 => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6 (0x00007f696dd5d000) libm.so.6 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so.6 (0x00007f696da57000) libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00007f696d841000) libc.so.6 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 (0x00007f696d47c000) libblas.so.3 => /usr/lib/libblas.so.3 (0x00007f696d1ff000) libreadline.so.6 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libreadline.so.6 (0x00007f696cfb9000) libpcre.so.3 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcre.so.3 (0x00007f696cd7b000) liblzma.so.5 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblzma.so.5 (0x00007f696cb59000) libbz2.so.1.0 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libbz2.so.1.0 (0x00007f696c949000) libz.so.1 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so.1 (0x00007f696c730000) librt.so.1 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/librt.so.1 (0x00007f696c528000) libdl.so.2 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdl.so.2 (0x00007f696c324000) libgomp.so.1 => /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgomp.so.1 (0x00007f696c115000) libpthread.so.0 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0 (0x00007f696bef7000) /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00007f696e831000) libtinfo.so.5 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libtinfo.so.5 (0x00007f696bcce000)
my makevars
file looks this:
pkg_libs = $(lapack_libs) $(blas_libs) $(flibs)
as described in rcpparmadillo documentation. , running r cmd config lapack_libs
returns -llapack
i running r 3.2.5 rcpp_0.12.4
, rcpparmadillo_0.6.700.3.0
, , devtools_1.11.0
the issue name of makevars
file. specifically, change name of makevars
makevars
(unix / linux) or makevars.win
(windows) , make sure placed within src/
directory.
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